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Little's Law Utilization Warning
Service Operations

Little's Law Utilization Warning

Operational principle that high utilization in variable systems can create disproportionate increases in queue and lead time.

Examples

  1. 01The Little's Law utilization warning explains why the claims team's lead time doubled when utilization rose from 80 % to 95 %.
  2. 02Supervisors use the Little's Law utilization warning when planning staff: running every agent at 100 % creates long queues.
  3. 03Following the Little's Law utilization warning, the team keeps 10 % spare capacity, and average waiting time falls by half.

Related terms

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